Conveners
Parallel Session F: Computational and Experimental Approaches to Tunable Materials Properties
- Chenxu Yu (Iowa State University)
The Haber–Bosch (HB) process is the foundation of industrial ammonia (NH₃) production, essential for manufacturing nitrate-based fertilizers and offering potential as a hydrogen carrier. However, the HB process consumes over 2% of global energy annually to produce more than 160 million tons of NH₃, primarily due to the high temperatures and pressures required by iron-based catalysts. In this...
Tuning Soft Magnetic Properties in Fe-Based Nanocrystalline Alloys via Ge Substitution
Paul White, Department of Physics
Tula R. Paudel, Department of Physics
Soft magnetic materials play a crucial role in modern electrical and electronic devices, with ongoing research focused on enhancing their performance through compositional and structural modifications. In this study, we...
Germanium and tin both belong to group IV of the periodic table, but exhibit different properties when it comes to electrical conductivity. Ge is a semiconductor, with a direct and indirect bandgap of 0.8 eV and 0.67 eV respectively, while 𝛼-Sn is a (semi)metal. When combined as an alloy, the bandgap of GeSn can be tuned from 0.67 eV to 0 eV by varying the Sn content making it a useful...
Two-dimensional (2D) perovskites are promising materials for nonlinear optics, photonics, and optoelectronics due to their strong excitonic behavior, quantum confinement, and structural tunability. We investigate second-order nonlinear optical properties of mono- and few-layered (Benzylammonium)2PbX4 (where X = Br, Cl, and I), with our current focus on (Benzylammonium)2PbBr4. Bulk crystals...